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Growth hormone receptor research with digital molecular visualization
Individual Peptides 8 min read 2026-01-15

What Is Ipamorelin? Growth Hormone Secretagogue Research Guide

Last updated: 2026-01-15

Also known as: NNC 26-0161

Written by the AllMyPeptides Research Team

What Is Ipamorelin?

Ipamorelin is a synthetic pentapeptide (5 amino acids) that acts as a selective growth hormone secretagogue. It was developed as a research tool for studying the growth hormone (GH) axis and has been investigated for its binding affinity to the growth hormone secretagogue receptor (GHSR-1a).

Ipamorelin belongs to the growth hormone-releasing peptide (GHRP) class. Unlike earlier non-selective secretagogues, ipamorelin was designed to be more selective for the GHSR-1a receptor, which has made it valuable for isolating GH pathway studies.

The peptide sequence is Aib-His-D-2-Nal-D-Phe-Lys-NH₂ and it has a molecular weight of approximately 711.85 g/mol.

Selectivity Profile

Ipamorelin selectivity for GHSR-1a is one of its defining characteristics in research. Studies have compared its binding profile to other secretagogues and found it to have high affinity for GHSR-1a with minimal cross-reactivity to other related receptor subtypes. This selectivity makes it valuable for research focused specifically on the GHSR-1a pathway without confounding effects from other receptor interactions.

Molecular Properties

Ipamorelin is an artificial peptide containing one non-natural amino acid: D-2-naphthylalanine (D-2-Nal). It also contains an N-terminal amino acid substitution with Aib (α-aminoisobutyric acid), which provides increased resistance to enzymatic degradation. The C-terminus is amidated, which improves stability and receptor binding.

Research Applications

Ipamorelin has been studied in several research contexts:

  • GHSR-1a receptor studies: Research exploring the structure-function relationship of the growth hormone secretagogue receptor and its signalling pathways.
  • GH axis research: Studies investigating the mechanics of growth hormone release and the downstream effects on IGF-1 production.
  • Comparative studies: Research comparing ipamorelin selectivity profile to other secretagogues to better understand receptor subtype differences.
  • Metabolic research: Investigations into how GHSR-1a activation affects metabolic pathways in cell and animal models.

Storage and Sourcing

Proper storage is critical for maintaining ipamorelin integrity:

  • Lyophilised: Store at -20°C for up to 2 years. Protect from light and moisture.
  • Reconstituted: Store at 2-8°C, use within 30 days. Do not freeze.
  • Concentration: Typically reconstituted at 1-2mg/ml depending on research protocol requirements.

When sourcing ipamorelin, verify 99%+ HPLC purity and request a batch-matched COA from an independent laboratory.

References

Ipamorelin is supplied strictly for in-vitro laboratory research use only. The peer-reviewed references below are provided for research context and do not imply that the compound is safe or effective for use in humans.

  1. Raun K, et al. Ipamorelin, the first selective growth hormone secretagogue. Eur J Endocrinol. 1998;139(5):552-561. View source

Frequently Asked Questions

What receptor does ipamorelin bind to?+
Ipamorelin binds to the growth hormone secretagogue receptor (GHSR-1a), a G-protein coupled receptor found primarily in the pituitary gland and hypothalamus.
What makes ipamorelin selective?+
Ipamorelin was engineered with specific amino acid substitutions that increase its binding affinity for GHSR-1a while minimising interactions with related receptor subtypes.
Is ipamorelin legal in the UK?+
Yes, ipamorelin is legal to purchase for research purposes in the UK when sold with research-use-only labelling.
What is the difference between ipamorelin and CJC-1295?+
Ipamorelin is a GHSR-1a agonist (growth hormone secretagogue), while CJC-1295 is a GHRH analogue. They work through different mechanisms in the GH axis and are often studied together to explore complementary pathways.

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Products discussed in this guide are for research and laboratory use only. AllMyPeptides does not condone or support misuse of any research materials. Not for human or animal consumption.